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(一)StudyHelpsPredictBigMediterraneanQuake根据以下材料,回答问题。Scientistshavefoundevi

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解决时间 2021-02-06 08:14
  • 提问者网友:喧嚣尘世
  • 2021-02-06 04:07
共享题干题 (一)Study Helps Predict Big Mediterranean Quake根据以下材料,回答问题。 Scientists have found evidence that an overlooked fault ( 断层) in the eastem Mediterranean is likely to produce an earthquake every 800 years as powerful as the one that destroyed Alandria in A. D. 365. Using radiocarbon techniques, simulations and computer models, the researchers recreated the ancient disaster in order to identify the responsible fault. "We are saying there is probably a repeat time of 800 years for this kind of earthquake," said Ms Beth Shaw, an earthquake scientist at the University of Cambridge, who led the study. Scientists study past earthquakes in order to determine the future possibility of similar large shocks.Identifying the fault for the A. D. 365 earthquake and tsunami is important for the tens of millions of people in the region, Ms. Shaw said. The fault close to the southwest coast of Crete last produced a big enough quake to generate a tsunami about 1300, which means the powerful one could come in the 100 years, she added in a telephone interview. Ms. Shaw and her colleagues calculate the likely intervals by measuring the motion of either side of the fault to find how often such large earthquakes would have to occur to account for that level of motion, she said. Their computer model suggested an 8 magnitude quake on the fault would produce a tsunami that floods the coastal regions of Alandria and North Africa, the southem coast of Greece and Sicily all the way up the Adriati to Dubrovnik. This would be similar to the ancient quake in A. D. 365 that caused widespread destruction in much of Greece and unleashed a tsunami that flooded Alandria and the Nile Delta, likely killing tens of thousands of people, she said.1.[不定向选择题]Radiocarbon techniques can be used to identify the age of the earth.A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentionedABC确定 2.[不定向选择题]The earthquake prediction devices developed by Ms. Shaw are being widely used in the world.A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentionedABC确定
最佳答案
  • 五星知识达人网友:慢性怪人
  • 2021-02-06 05:17
1.参考答案:C
参考解析:题干:碳放射技术被用来确定地球的年龄。全文没有一处提到radiocarbon techniques可用来确定地球的年龄。因此选择C。
2.参考答案:C
参考解析:题干:Ms.Shaw开发的地震预测设备在全世界被广泛使用。纵观全文,文章中没有一句提到Shaw女士发明过地震预测装置,更没有谈及这种装置在全世界得到广泛应用这一点。3.[不定向选择题]Ms. Shaw has her colleagues help her in the study of earthquake prediction.A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentionedABC确定
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  • 1楼网友:愁杀梦里人
  • 2021-02-06 06:48
谢谢了
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