for,from,to,of用法
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解决时间 2021-01-28 16:46
- 提问者网友:温旧梦泪无声
- 2021-01-28 00:23
for,from,to,of用法
最佳答案
- 五星知识达人网友:鸽屿
- 2021-01-28 01:42
for有很多种用法:
1.表示“当作、作为”.如:
I like some bread and milk for breakfast.我喜欢把面包和牛奶作为早餐.
What will we have for supper?我们晚餐吃什么?
2.表示理由或原因,意为“因为、由于”.如:
Thank you for helping me with my English.谢谢你帮我学习英语.
Thank you for your last letter.谢谢你上次的来信.
Thank you for teaching us so well.感谢你如此尽心地教我们.
3.表示动作的对象或接受者,意为“给……”、“对…… (而言)”.如:
Let me pick it up for you.让我为你捡起来.
Watching TV too much is bad for your health.看电视太多有害于你的健康.
4.表示时间、距离,意为“计、达”.如:
I usually do the running for an hour in the morning.我早晨通常跑步一小时.
We will stay there for two days.我们将在那里逗留两天.
5.表示去向、目的,意为“向、往、取、买”等.如:
Let’s go for a walk.我们出去散步吧.
I came here for my schoolbag.我来这儿取书包.
I paid twenty yuan for the dictionary.我花了20元买这本词典.
6.表示所属关系或用途,意为“为、适于……的”.如:
It’s time for school.到上学的时间了.
Here is a letter for you.这儿有你的一封信.
7.表示“支持、赞成”.如:
Are you for this plan or against it?你是支持还是反对这个计划?
8.用于一些固定搭配中.如:
Who are you waiting for?你在等谁?
For example,Mr Green is a kind teacher.比如,格林先生是一位心地善良的老师.追答from 的用法
介词prep.
1.从...起,始于 eg:She is singing from morning to night.她从早唱到晚.
2.从;由
eg:He rose from office boy to managing director in fifteen years.
他十五年里从办公室勤杂员升到总经理.
3.离(开) eg:Our school is two miles from the station.我们学校离车站两英里.
4.从...来;出自 eg:He comes from Shanghai.他来自上海.
5.(表示去除、免掉、阻止、剥夺等) eg:The pill will relieve you from pain.这药丸将使你免受痛苦.
6.(表示区别、比较) eg:He is old enough to know right from wrong.他已长大,能够辨别是非了.
7.(表示原料)由 eg:Flour is made from wheat.面粉由小麦制成.
8.因为,由于;出于
eg:He wasn't ill; he stayed in bed from laziness.他没病,躺在床上是因懒惰之故.
eg:He is trembling from fear.他吓得发抖.
8.across from⋯.在...的对面
eg.The post office is just across from the club .邮局就在那俱乐部对面.to的用法
一.to 是介词而不是不定式标志时后面的动词要加ing.如 :
in addition to doing除做此之外
look forward to doing 渴望做某事
pay attention to doing注意做
make a contribution to doing为...作贡献
二.1.很多都是不定式做宾语的情况.
常见的有want,like,hope,wish,hate,manage,ask,promise,pretend,decide,happen.plan,etc.+to do.另外tell,advise,find out,show.know.teach,decide,learn,wonder等动词后常用一个带连接代词或连接副词的不定式做宾语.如:
He didn't know what to do.他不知如何是好.
2.还有不定式做表语的情况
Her wish is to become a doctor.他的愿望是成为一名医生.
3.做定语的情况
I want to get something to eat.我想找些吃的东西.
4.做状语
He ran over to welcome the guest.他跑过去欢迎客人到来.
What have I said to make you so excited?我说了什么让你这么兴奋?
5.在复合结构中的不定式
want, ask,tell,invite,force,get,beg,allow,wish,would like,expect,advise,order,cause,encourage等动词后跟不定式做宾补.
Would you like us to go with you ?
6.以be said/reported/known,seem,happen,prove,appear,be likely/certain/sure等结构和不定式一起构成谓语.
They are likely to be on the farm now.他们现在可能已经在农场上了.of的用法:
一、前面的名词是主语的情况
1、[表示所属关系](属于)...的 eg:man of that time那个时代的人
2、[表示关于](关于)...的 eg:a long story of adventure一个很长的冒险故事
二、短语是主语的情况
1、[表示同位关系] eg:the city of Rome罗马市
2、[表示性质、内容 、状况等] eg:a look of pity令人哀怜的神色
3、[表示在...方面] eg:be quick of eye眼快
三、后面的名词是主语的情况
1、[表示数量、种类] eg:three pieces of meat三块肉
2、[表示部分或全部] eg:five of us我们中五个人
3、[表示...中最突出的] eg:the hero of heroes最杰出的英雄
4、[表示由...组成、做成] eg:a table of wood木头桌子
5、[表示动作的主体] eg:It is clever of you to do so.你那样做真聪明。
(还有很多时候,带of的短语可以做介词短语,可以做状语,可以做补语,谓语...要依照句子的结构或上下文来判断)
1.表示“当作、作为”.如:
I like some bread and milk for breakfast.我喜欢把面包和牛奶作为早餐.
What will we have for supper?我们晚餐吃什么?
2.表示理由或原因,意为“因为、由于”.如:
Thank you for helping me with my English.谢谢你帮我学习英语.
Thank you for your last letter.谢谢你上次的来信.
Thank you for teaching us so well.感谢你如此尽心地教我们.
3.表示动作的对象或接受者,意为“给……”、“对…… (而言)”.如:
Let me pick it up for you.让我为你捡起来.
Watching TV too much is bad for your health.看电视太多有害于你的健康.
4.表示时间、距离,意为“计、达”.如:
I usually do the running for an hour in the morning.我早晨通常跑步一小时.
We will stay there for two days.我们将在那里逗留两天.
5.表示去向、目的,意为“向、往、取、买”等.如:
Let’s go for a walk.我们出去散步吧.
I came here for my schoolbag.我来这儿取书包.
I paid twenty yuan for the dictionary.我花了20元买这本词典.
6.表示所属关系或用途,意为“为、适于……的”.如:
It’s time for school.到上学的时间了.
Here is a letter for you.这儿有你的一封信.
7.表示“支持、赞成”.如:
Are you for this plan or against it?你是支持还是反对这个计划?
8.用于一些固定搭配中.如:
Who are you waiting for?你在等谁?
For example,Mr Green is a kind teacher.比如,格林先生是一位心地善良的老师.追答from 的用法
介词prep.
1.从...起,始于 eg:She is singing from morning to night.她从早唱到晚.
2.从;由
eg:He rose from office boy to managing director in fifteen years.
他十五年里从办公室勤杂员升到总经理.
3.离(开) eg:Our school is two miles from the station.我们学校离车站两英里.
4.从...来;出自 eg:He comes from Shanghai.他来自上海.
5.(表示去除、免掉、阻止、剥夺等) eg:The pill will relieve you from pain.这药丸将使你免受痛苦.
6.(表示区别、比较) eg:He is old enough to know right from wrong.他已长大,能够辨别是非了.
7.(表示原料)由 eg:Flour is made from wheat.面粉由小麦制成.
8.因为,由于;出于
eg:He wasn't ill; he stayed in bed from laziness.他没病,躺在床上是因懒惰之故.
eg:He is trembling from fear.他吓得发抖.
8.across from⋯.在...的对面
eg.The post office is just across from the club .邮局就在那俱乐部对面.to的用法
一.to 是介词而不是不定式标志时后面的动词要加ing.如 :
in addition to doing除做此之外
look forward to doing 渴望做某事
pay attention to doing注意做
make a contribution to doing为...作贡献
二.1.很多都是不定式做宾语的情况.
常见的有want,like,hope,wish,hate,manage,ask,promise,pretend,decide,happen.plan,etc.+to do.另外tell,advise,find out,show.know.teach,decide,learn,wonder等动词后常用一个带连接代词或连接副词的不定式做宾语.如:
He didn't know what to do.他不知如何是好.
2.还有不定式做表语的情况
Her wish is to become a doctor.他的愿望是成为一名医生.
3.做定语的情况
I want to get something to eat.我想找些吃的东西.
4.做状语
He ran over to welcome the guest.他跑过去欢迎客人到来.
What have I said to make you so excited?我说了什么让你这么兴奋?
5.在复合结构中的不定式
want, ask,tell,invite,force,get,beg,allow,wish,would like,expect,advise,order,cause,encourage等动词后跟不定式做宾补.
Would you like us to go with you ?
6.以be said/reported/known,seem,happen,prove,appear,be likely/certain/sure等结构和不定式一起构成谓语.
They are likely to be on the farm now.他们现在可能已经在农场上了.of的用法:
一、前面的名词是主语的情况
1、[表示所属关系](属于)...的 eg:man of that time那个时代的人
2、[表示关于](关于)...的 eg:a long story of adventure一个很长的冒险故事
二、短语是主语的情况
1、[表示同位关系] eg:the city of Rome罗马市
2、[表示性质、内容 、状况等] eg:a look of pity令人哀怜的神色
3、[表示在...方面] eg:be quick of eye眼快
三、后面的名词是主语的情况
1、[表示数量、种类] eg:three pieces of meat三块肉
2、[表示部分或全部] eg:five of us我们中五个人
3、[表示...中最突出的] eg:the hero of heroes最杰出的英雄
4、[表示由...组成、做成] eg:a table of wood木头桌子
5、[表示动作的主体] eg:It is clever of you to do so.你那样做真聪明。
(还有很多时候,带of的短语可以做介词短语,可以做状语,可以做补语,谓语...要依照句子的结构或上下文来判断)
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