wish,hope和expect的区别重点说说expect
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解决时间 2021-01-22 22:42
- 提问者网友:几叶到寒
- 2021-01-22 08:25
wish,hope和expect的区别重点说说expect
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- 五星知识达人网友:不如潦草
- 2021-01-22 08:44
hope,wish意为“希望,想”时,相同点:都可加to do 做宾语,如:
I hope/ wish to visit GuiLin.
不同点:1) wish sb. to do sth. hope不可这样用
如:I wish you to go with me.
2)wish后可跟双宾语,hope不可,如:
I wish you a happy new year.
3)hope和wish均可跟that从句,但hope+that表“希望”;wish+that表“愿望”,且从句多用虚拟语气,如:
I hope that you’ll be better soon.
I wish that I were ten years younger. (与现在事实相反)
而expect意为“期待、期望、期盼”,它和hope, wish意思是有差距的。
The officer expected his men to do their duty. 军官期望他的部下尽职。
I hope/ wish to visit GuiLin.
不同点:1) wish sb. to do sth. hope不可这样用
如:I wish you to go with me.
2)wish后可跟双宾语,hope不可,如:
I wish you a happy new year.
3)hope和wish均可跟that从句,但hope+that表“希望”;wish+that表“愿望”,且从句多用虚拟语气,如:
I hope that you’ll be better soon.
I wish that I were ten years younger. (与现在事实相反)
而expect意为“期待、期望、期盼”,它和hope, wish意思是有差距的。
The officer expected his men to do their duty. 军官期望他的部下尽职。
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- 1楼网友:从此江山别
- 2021-01-22 10:13
hope表示的“想”和“希望”是可以实现的.hope后面通常接不定式、从句和“for+名词”结构.
举个例子吧:
后接不定式:i hope to spend a year in america after i leave school.
我希望毕业后在美国呆一年.
后跟从句:we hope that he will be well again soon.
我们希望他会很快康复.
重点:hope +to do sth.
hope +(that)从句
expect表示的“希望”是一种期待,与预计的必然性有关.expect后接名词、代词、动词不定式、宾语+不定式以及从句等结构.
比如:who broke the window?i expect it was the cat.
谁打烂了窗户?我猜是猫.
wish表示“希望”,大多不可实现.wish后常跟不定式、双宾语、复合宾语(宾语+形容词/副词)、for+名词、宾语+不定式等结构.
有些复杂,不一定全记,有印象就可以了.
后接不定式:i wish to see your manager,please.
我想见见你们的经理.
希望采纳哦!
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