____ himself with many optimistic people,the old man led a h

____ himself with many optimistic people,the old man led a happy life.
A.Surrounded B.SurroundingC.To surround D.Having been surrounded
这个题目为什么选的是B呢?

这个句子的意思是：这个老人让自己周围都是乐观的人,所以他过着幸福的生活.
分词短语作为状语,C、D不对,至于A和B的选择就要看surround和主语中的old man是主动或被动关系了.surround 的意思是包围、环绕,你可以这么理he surrounds himself with many optimistic people.所以这里surround跟主句中的old man是主动关系,因此选B

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