by a passing plane,和by a knock at the door

by a passing plane,和by a knock at the door
1.he strated to complainthis wicked world but was interrupted by a knock at the door.2.i think this house must be koncked down by a passing plane为什么加a不是by后不加a吗?

介词 by 后面的宾语各种各样,加 a/an 表达“一个”毫无问题啊,比如：
The following program will be presented by a group of well known scientists.一群著名科学家
This film is directed by an American.一个美国人
再问： 那就是by加交通工具时不加a了？
再答： by 后面加不加 a 要视情况由语境来定的，无法一概而论。你指的是交通方式， 不是工具；有些句子的意思即便是by 后面是 car，train 这些也仍然要加的，关键在于前面的动词是什么。比如： His sister was hit by a car yesterday morning. 他姐姐昨天早上被一部车给撞了。 We will be going to Shanghai by train. 这种自然不加，指的是用什么方式...

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