阅读理解Sportscanhelpyoukeepfitandgetin

阅读理解 Sports can help you keep fit and get in touch with nature. However, whether you are on the mountains, in the waves, or on the grassland, you should be aware that your sport of choice might have great influence on the environment.Some sports are resource-hungry. Golf, as you may know, eats up not only large areas of countryside, but also tons of water. Besides, all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses (球场) in good condition. This causes major environmental effects. For example, in the dry regions of Portugal and Spain, golf is often held responsible for serious water shortage in some local areas.There are many environment-friendly sports. Power walking is one of them that you could take up today. You don’t need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes; and you don’t have to worry about resources and your purse. Simple and free, power walking can also keep you fit. If you walk regularly, it will be good for your heart and bones. Experts say that 20 minutes of power walking daily can make you feel less anxious, sleep well and have better weight control.Whatever sport you take up, you can make it greener by using environment-friendly equipment and buying products made from recycled materials. But the final goal should be “green gyms”. They are better replacements for traditional health clubs and modern sports centers. Members of green gyms play sports outdoors, in the countryside or other open spaces. There is no special requirement for you to start your membership. And best of all, it’s free.1.Which of the following is the author most probably in favor of?A.Cycling around a lake.B.Motor racing in the desert.C.Playing basketball in a gym.D.Swimming in a sports center.2.What do we know about golf from the passage?A.It is popular in Portugal and Spain.B.It causes water shortages around the world.C.It pollutes the earth with chemicals and wastes.D.It needs water and electricity to keep its courses green.3.The author uses power walking as an example mainly because _________.A.it is an outdoor sportB.it improves our healthC.it uses fewer resourcesD.it is recommended by experts4.The author writes the passage to _________.A.show us the function of major sportsB.encourage us to go in for green sportsC.discuss the major influence of popular sportsD.introduce different types of environment-friendly sports

ADCB解析1.推理判断题，本文作者主张大家参加环保节能的运动，几个选项中A项的环湖骑车最环保，不需要什么设备。2.细节题：从文章第二段的but also tons of water. Besides, all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy 可以看出高尔夫运动需要耗费很多水电。选D。3.细节题：从第三段You don’t need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes; and you don’t have to worry about resources and your purse. 看出暴走需要消耗的能源最少。选C。4.写作意图题：通读全文可知作者的意图是建议大家参加一些节能环保的活动。选B。

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