分词是什么
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解决时间 2021-02-23 03:07
- 提问者网友：不爱我么
- 2021-02-22 09:14
分词是什么
最佳答案
- 五星知识达人网友：舊物识亽
- 2021-02-22 10:34
问题一：什么是分词？？ 英语上的分词分为现在分词和过去分词。
现在分词和过去分词主要差别在于：现在分词表示主动和进行，过去分词表示被动和完成(不及物动词的过去分词不表示被动，只表示完成)。分词可以有自己的状语、宾语或逻辑主语等。
1、 分词作状语分词在句子中作状语，可以表示时间、条件、原因、结果、让步、伴随等。
分词在句子中作状语，使用何种分词，要取决于分词与句子主语的关系：主谓关系用现在分词，动宾或被动关系用过去分词。
（1）现在分词The students went out of the classroom, laughing and talking.
（2）过去分词Accompanied by his friend, he went to the railway station. Given better attention, the plants could grow better.
2、while ( when, once, until, if , though等连词)＋分词结构现在分词或过去分词作状语时，有时可以在分词前加while，when, once, although, until, if等连词。
When leaving the airport, she waved again and again to us. While waiting for the train, I had a long talk with my sister about her work……
Once recovered, he threw himself into his work and made every effort to do it well.
Although working very hard, he failed to pass the final exam. If translated word by word, the passage will be difficult to understand.
3、分词作定语分词作定语时，单个的分词通常放在被修饰的名词之前，分词短语一般置于所修饰的中心词后面。现在分词修饰的是发出该动作的名词(即与名词有主谓关系)，过去分词修饰承受该动作的名词(即与名词是动宾关系)。
We will go on with our experiment as soon as we get the added fund.
This is really an exhausting day to all of us!
We can see the part of the moon lighted by sunlight.
After a night spent in excitement and sleeplessness, I forced myself to take a long walk along the beach the next day.
More and more developing countries established strategic partnership with developed countries
4、分词作宾语补足语现在分词在see, watch, hear, observe, notice, feel, find, glimpse,......余下全文>>问题二：输入法里分词是啥意思？ 将字的拼音分开，变成一个词的拼音。
比如xian，候选汉字是“先，县，线，仙“等，加入分词就是xi'an，候选就是”西安“。问题三：with+名词+分词表示什么.分词是什么分词 独立主格。
with和without复合结构是with/without＋名词／代词＋分词／不定式／形容词／副词／介词短语。在句子中可以作状语或定语。
Ⅰ）with/without＋名词／代词＋现在分词。用现在分词表示主动、正在进行或发生的动作。
I couldn`t finishmy work with those children playing around。
(Ⅱ) with/without名词／代词过去分词。用过去分词表示被动或已完成的动作。
With the key lost, she could not enter the room.
现在分词和过去分词主要差别在于：现在分词表示主动和进行，过去分词表示被动和完成(不及物动词的过去分词不表示被动，只表示完成)。分词可以有自己的状语、宾语或逻辑主语等。
1、 分词作状语分词在句子中作状语，可以表示时间、条件、原因、结果、让步、伴随等。
分词在句子中作状语，使用何种分词，要取决于分词与句子主语的关系：主谓关系用现在分词，动宾或被动关系用过去分词。
（1）现在分词The students went out of the classroom, laughing and talking.
（2）过去分词Accompanied by his friend, he went to the railway station. Given better attention, the plants could grow better.
2、while ( when, once, until, if , though等连词)＋分词结构现在分词或过去分词作状语时，有时可以在分词前加while，when, once, although, until, if等连词。
When leaving the airport, she waved again and again to us. While waiting for the train, I had a long talk with my sister about her work……
Once recovered, he threw himself into his work and made every effort to do it well.
Although working very hard, he failed to pass the final exam. If translated word by word, the passage will be difficult to understand.
3、分词作定语分词作定语时，单个的分词通常放在被修饰的名词之前，分词短语一般置于所修饰的中心词后面。现在分词修饰的是发出该动作的名词(即与名词有主谓关系)，过去分词修饰承受该动作的名词(即与名词是动宾关系)。
We will go on with our experiment as soon as we get the added fund.
This is really an exhausting day to all of us!
We can see the part of the moon lighted by sunlight.
After a night spent in excitement and sleeplessness, I forced myself to take a long walk along the beach the next day.
More and more developing countries established strategic partnership with developed countries
4、分词作宾语补足语现在分词在see, watch, hear, observe, notice, feel, find, glimpse,......余下全文>>问题二：输入法里分词是啥意思？ 将字的拼音分开，变成一个词的拼音。
比如xian，候选汉字是“先，县，线，仙“等，加入分词就是xi'an，候选就是”西安“。问题三：with+名词+分词表示什么.分词是什么分词 独立主格。
with和without复合结构是with/without＋名词／代词＋分词／不定式／形容词／副词／介词短语。在句子中可以作状语或定语。
Ⅰ）with/without＋名词／代词＋现在分词。用现在分词表示主动、正在进行或发生的动作。
I couldn`t finishmy work with those children playing around。
(Ⅱ) with/without名词／代词过去分词。用过去分词表示被动或已完成的动作。
With the key lost, she could not enter the room.
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