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【doubt的用法】doubt的用法是什么?doubt1.名词用法;2.动词用法;3延伸意

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解决时间 2021-01-31 08:20
  • 提问者网友:心如荒岛囚我终老
  • 2021-01-30 14:00
【doubt的用法】doubt的用法是什么?doubt1.名词用法;2.动词用法;3延伸意
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  • 五星知识达人网友:七十二街
  • 2021-01-30 15:30
【答案】 doubt是个常用词,也是历年高考经常考查的词语之一.doubt既可用作动词,也可用作名词.现将其用法归纳如下.一、doubt用作动词1.doubt+名词或代词.例如:I doubt his word.我怀疑他的话.They doubted him before.他们以前曾经怀疑过他.2.doubt+宾语从句(1)在否定句和疑问句中,doubt后面接that引导的宾语从句.例如:I don”t doubt that he can finishthe task on time.我相信他能按时完成任务.Do you doubt that she willsucceed?你怀疑她会成功吗?(2)在肯定句中,doubt后面一般接whether或if引导的宾语从句.例如:I doubt whether they can swimacross the river.我怀疑他们能否游过河去.He doubts if she will keep herword.他不敢肯定她是否会遵守诺言.注意:在肯定句中,doubt后面也可以接that引导的宾语从句,但表示疑虑较大或“不相信”.例如:We doubt that they can completethe work ahead of time.我们不相信他们能提前完成这项工作.I doubt that he will come.我看他未必会来.二、doubt用作名词1.doubt常与about/of/as to/on等介词连用.例如:There is no doubt aboutit.此事无可怀疑.I have no doubt of hisability.对于他的能力我毫不怀疑.She has her doubts as to thisbeing true.她怀疑这事是否真实.No one has any doubt on thispoint.这一点没有人会怀疑.2.doubt后面接同位语从句(1)doubt用在否定句中,后面接that引导的同位语从句.例如:I have no doubt that he willsucceed.我相信他会成功的.There is no doubt that they willagree with you on this matter.毫无疑问,他们在这件事上会同意你的意见的.(2)doubt用在肯定句中,后面接whether引导的同位语从句.注意不可以用if替换whether.例如:He had his doubts whether theywould give him another chance to have a try.他不能肯定他们是否会再给他一次机会试一试.There is some doubt whether theirfootball team will win the match.他们的足球队会不会赢得这场比赛还不能肯定.3.由doubt组成的一些短语(1)indoubt怀疑;拿不定主意.例如:We are in doubt(about) what to donext.我们不知道下一步要做什么.When in doubt about the meaningof a word,consult the dictionary.当你对一个词的意义没有把握时,就查一下词典.(2)no/without/beyond doubt无疑地;必定;当然.例如:It is no doubt difficult.这无疑是困难的.No doubt he didn”t mean to hurtyou.他肯定不是有意伤害你的.Without doubt this is thebest.无可置疑,这是最好的.Beyond doubt he will give yousome advice on your study.毫无疑问,他会给你的学习作一些指导的.(3)makeno doubt of 对……毫不怀疑.例如:We make no doubt of hissincerity.我们对他的诚意毫不怀疑.She made no doubt of what he hadsaid.她对他所说的话毫不怀疑.(4)throw/cast doubt on使人对……产生怀疑.例如:Galileo”s experiments threwdoubt on Aristotle”s theory of falling objects.伽利略的实验使人们对亚里士多德的落体理论产生了怀疑.What he had done cast doubt onhis honesty.他的所作所为使人们对他的诚实产生了怀疑.
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  • 1楼网友:愁杀梦里人
  • 2021-01-30 16:58
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