In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are necessary. Firstly, we mus

In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are necessary. Firstly, we must be able to understand the language when we hear it spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves, correctly, with confidence and without hesitation. Thirdly, we must be able to read the language and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to compose（组成）sentences that are grammatically correct. We must know how to arrange sentences in paragraphs, so as to write a good letter or composition.
There is no easy way to succeed in language learning. A good memory is of great help, but it is not enough simply to memorize rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long lists of words and their meaning. We learn words not by ourselves, but in sentences. We must learn by using the language. “Learn through use” is a good piece of advice for those who are studying a new language. Practice is very important. We must practice speaking and writing the language whenever we can.
【小题1】The word “confidence” here probably means .A．useB．eyesC．needD．feeling sure of ourselves【小题2】The writer advises us to .A．speak more and write moreB．read moreC．speak moreD．use a dictionary【小题3】The first step in learning a language is .A．readingB．speakingC．writingD．listening【小题4】Words should be learned .A．from a dictionary B．from a textbookC．in sentencesD．from a good grammar book【小题5】“Learn through use “is to say that .A．we must practise speaking and writingB．we must learn by using the languageC．we must learn everything by languageD．we must remember grammar rules as many as possibleD

(答案→)D 解析：本文告诉我们的是如何学好一种语言。【小题1】根据单词的意思或可根据上下文，可知选D【小题2】根据文章的内容“we must be able to understand the language when we hear it spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves, correctly, with confidence and without hesitation. Thirdly, we must be able to read the language and fourthly, we must be able to write it.”可知答案为A【小题3】根据文章的内容“Firstly, we must be able to understand the language when we hear it spoken”可知答案为D【小题4】根据文章的内容“We learn words not by ourselves, but in sentences.”可知答案选C【小题5】根据文章的内容““Learn through use” is a good piece of advice for those who are studying a new language. Practice is very important. We must practice speaking and writing the language whenever we can.”和对句子的理解，选B

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