什么叫过去分词作定语 be written by written by 区别

什么叫过去分词作定语 be written by written by 区别

过去分词作定语：
过去分词在句子中作定语成分，而前所被修饰的名词或代词与该动词间存在动宾关系，所以用过去分词体现被动语态。
如：
I have a interesting book borrowed from my friend.
(句中定语成分为：borrowed from my friend, book 与 动词 borrowed 存在动宾关系，所以应用过去分词 borrowed 体现被动语态。)

区别（be written by 与 written by）：
1. be written by 在句子中常充当谓语成分。
如：
The book is written by a famous writer.
2. written by 过去分词短语常在句子中充当定语修饰句中的某一个名词或代词。
如：
I bought a book written by a famous writer yeaterday.

a written message 一条写下来的口信。written就是过去分词做定语，也就是当形容词用。
be written by 是个动词词组，written by 是后置定语，用来修饰前面的名词的，所以这两个词组词性就很不同，用法当然不同。一个当动词用，一个当形容词用。
the book was written by LuXun. 除去be written by 的话，这个句子就少动词了，不完整。
this is the book written by Lu Xun. 除去written by LuXun， 句子还是完整的，只是什么样的书没有描述清楚。

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