单片机摘要翻译~~急

摘 要

电饭锅是家庭生活中不可缺少的电子产品，它体与我们的生活息息相关，提起电子保姆仪也许大家会感到一点点陌生，他是继电饭锅之后产生的一种新型的智能化的电饭锅，在现在电饭锅电子保姆仪也正在逐步的被众人所认可。

本设计研制了一个智能化的电饭锅系统，在继承以往的电饭锅的优点的同时加入了定时加水与定时煮饭功能，达到定时时间或温度自动跳断功能，采用传感器ds18b20来采集温度，通过单片机的低电压输出来控制继电器的关断，从而达到控制关断加热与水阀的效果，并且具有显示功能，能将工作的状态时刻的现实在液晶显示器上，整个过程通过单片机来控制。

本文介绍了电饭锅的发展历史与前景，详细介绍了设计的总体思想、硬件设计与软件编程，给出了单片机控制系统下的简单要求与实现过程，从科学、实用的角度构造系统功能结构。

关键词：单片机控制；定时功能；继电器控制；传感器ds18b20；

Abstract

Rice cooker is indispensable to family life electronic products, its body and our daily life, to bring electronic nanny instrument that you will probably feel a little strange, he was created after following the rice cooker as a new type of intelligent electrical rice cooker, rice cooker in the present instrument of electronic nannies are also gradually being recognized by everyone.

The design and development of an intelligent system of the rice cooker, rice cooker in the past, the advantages of the succession at the same time joined the regular cooking, add water and timing functions, time or temperature to achieve timed jump-off function automatically, using sensors to collect temperature ds18b20 , through the MCU's low voltage output to control the relay off, and thus to control off the effect of heating and valve, and has display function, can the state of the work of the reality of time on the LCD monitor, the whole process through the MCU to control.

This article describes the history and prospects for the development of rice cookers, detailing the general idea of design, hardware design and software programming, microcomputer control system is given under the simple requirements and the implementation process, from the scientific and practical point of view build system functional structure .

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