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谁能详尽的告诉我高中英语的倒装语法,3q

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解决时间 2021-01-31 01:10
  • 提问者网友:黑米和小志
  • 2021-01-30 04:09
谁能详尽的告诉我高中英语的倒装语法,3q
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  • 五星知识达人网友:雪起风沙痕
  • 2021-01-30 04:15
倒装结构也是英语考试中的常考语法现象,该结构分为全部倒装和部分倒装.所谓全部倒装是指整个谓语部分放在主语前面;而部分倒装是指谓语的一部分(情态动词或助动词)放在主语之前.考点一:表示地点、方向和时间的副词或者介词放在句首时,句子要全部倒装.这些词有:here, there, up, down, out, away, now, then, There was a sudden gust of wind and away went his hat.In each room are ten students. 每个房间里有十个学生.考点二:当含有否定意义的词或短语放在句首时,要用部分倒装.这类词包括:not, never, neither, seldom, little, nowhere, hardly, scarcely, rarely, no longer, not until, at no time, by no means, on no account, in no case, under no circumstances, on no account, not only … but also….Nowhere in the world can you find a man who loves you so much.Not until he came back did I leave. (注意:只能是主句的主谓倒装)On no account will the manager tolerate rudeness from his employees.考点三: as +adj. / adv. 以及“to such a degree, to such an extent, to such a point.”放在句首, 表示程度,句子要倒装.To such an extent did his health deteriorate that he was forced to retire.So diligently does he work that he often forgets to eat and sleep.考点四:虚拟语气中,省去if 后, 从句需要倒装.Had he not been promoted, he never have remained with the company.(= If he had not been promoted, …)Should you change your mind, no one would blame you.Were he to leave today, he would get there by Monday.Had I known what was going to happen, I would never have done such a thing.本来为If I had known what…考点五:“only + 状语”放在句首时,句子需要倒装.Only by working hard can you achieve your goal. Only in this way can we solve this problem successfully and effectively.考点六: 由as 或though 引导的让步状语从句有时也用倒装句,即把表语或部分谓语提前.Patient though / as he was, he was unwilling to wait three hours.他虽有耐心,但也不愿意等三个小时.Child as / though he was, he had a good command of English.他虽然是个孩子,但已经熟知英语.Try as he might, he couldn’t the box. 不管他想什么办法, 都没法打开那个箱子.考点七:由be 引起的倒装句表示让步,并带有虚拟语气的结构特点,即 be 用原形.The business of each day, be it selling goods or shipping them, went quite smoothly.( be it selling…= whether in may be selling …)每天的生意,无论是售货还是运货,都进行得很顺利.
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  • 1楼网友:千夜
  • 2021-01-30 05:50
对的,就是这个意思
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