阅读理解RobertFrostwasoneofAmerica’sbest

阅读理解 Robert Frost was one of America’s best known and most honored serious writers. But his fame came late in his life.
He was born in San Francisco, California in 1874. He lived in California during his early childhood. He was named after the chief Southern general in America’s Civil War. The general’s name was Robert Edward Lee. The poet was named Robert Lee Frost, because his father wanted to honor the general.
Someone once asked another American writer, Ernest Hemingway, how to become a writer. The best thing, he said, was to have an unhappy childhood. If this is true, Robert Frost’s childhood was unhappy enough to make him a very good writer. Robert Frost’s father was a reporter who wanted to be a politician. He often drank too much wine and became angry. Robert was the victim (受害者) of his anger.
Robert Frost finished high school in 1891. After high school, Robert’s grandfather offered to pay his costs at Dartmouth College. But Robert left the school after a few months. He did not like it. He spent the next few years working at different jobs. At one time, he worked in a factory. Later, he repaired shoes. He was a teacher. He was a reporter. Always, he wrote poetry.
Robert Frost attended Harvard University for two years. After that, he returned to the many jobs he held before. For a while, Frost tried to take care of a farm in the state of New Hampshire. He was not a successful farmer. And he continued to write poetry. He said that until 1930, he earned only about ten dollars a year from writing.
In 1912, he decided to try to make a new start. He took his family to Britain. The cost of living was low. In Britain, Frost found a publisher for his first book of poems. The book was called A Boy’s Will. When it appeared in 1913. Frost received high praise from British readers. Praise was something he had not received in his own country.
Ezra Pound, another American poet living in Britain, read the poems and liked them very much. He wrote a magazine article about Frost. He also helped get Frost’s second book of poems published in America. That book was called North of Boston.1.The followings are writers EXCEPT ________.A.Robert Edward LeeB.Robert Lee FrostC.Ernest HemingwayD.Ezra Pound2.The passage wrote about Hemingway in order to show thatA.he had great influence on Frost’s poetry and lifeB.Frost’ s poetry style was the same as Hemingway’sC.Frost was unhappy because he was the victim of his fatherD.Frost spent his childhood unhappily3.What can we learn from the passage?A.Once Frost’s first book was published he gained great praise in his country.B.After leaving Harvard University, he began to learn to write poetry.C.Frost was found lo have a gift in poetry while he studied in high school.D.Robert Frost’s father was angry and drank a lot because he didn’t realize his dream.4.What’s the passage mainly about?A.Robert Frost’s unhappy childhood.B.Robert Frost’s first and second book.C.Robert Frost’s family and jobs.D.Robert Frost’s life and poetry.

ADDD解析试题分析：文章介绍了Robert Frost的生活历程和他的两部诗集
1.A 细节题。根据第二段第2行He was named after the chief Southern general in America’s Civil War. The general’s name was Robert Edward Lee可知Robert Edward Lee是一位将军，而不是作家。故A符合题意。
2.D 推理题。根据第三段2,3行The best thing, he said, was to have an unhappy childhood. If this is true, Robert Frost’s childhood was unhappy enough to make him a very good writer说明提及Hemingway只是想说明Robert Frost的童年真的很悲惨。故D正确。
3.D 细节题。根据第三段最后两句He often drank too much wine and became angry. Robert was the victim (受害者) of his anger.可知D正确。
4.D 主旨大意题。文章介绍了Robert Frost的生活历程和他的两部诗集。故D正确。
考点：考查人物传记类短文阅读
点评：人物传记类短文要注意其一生中的重大事件发生的时间，要特别注意细节题的理解。

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