阅读理解Parkinghaslongbeenamajorheadache

阅读理解 Parking has long been a major headache for drivers in Shanghai. The Transportation Department is mapping out a new plan for the city’s parking system. There are one million cars on the road in Shanghai but only enough public parking space to provide room for 15 percent of these vehicles(交通工具). It is no wonder that local drivers get so worried trying to find a place to park.
The city is seeing a rise in private car owners. In March, the city sent out 2,000 private car licenses, the highest number of licenses ever sent out in a month. And prices rose to 14,600 yuan, 500 more than in February. Industry experts say this suggests that local people have a strong, active interest in buying cars.
By the year 2020, the number of automobiles in Shanghai will probably reach two million. If one parking lot is for each car, then a lot of parking space should be built for these vehicles.
Downtown Shanghai is most short of parking space. However, experts point out that simply building more parking lots in downtown areas is not practical and doesn’t provide an ideal solution. The idea of “ Park & Ride” system has been suggested. This means that drivers can leave their vehicles in car parks nearby subway or bus stations and ride public transport to go downtown. Based on this idea, the city will limit the number of parking lots in downtown areas and demand higher parking fees but build more parking areas near main subway and bus stops1.The underlined phrase “mapping out” in the first paragraph means __________A.makingB.arguingC.demandingD.requesting2.About __________ drivers can find places to park their cars in Shanghai nowA.850,000B.1,000,000C.150,000D.2,000,0003.What can we infer from the second paragraph?A.The city sent out more private licenses in FebruaryB.Less and less people bought cars in MarchC.The city sent out less private licenses in MarchD.More and more people are going to buy cars4.According to the idea of a “ Park & Ride ” system, the city will __________A.send out more private car licensesB.build more parking lots near bus stopsC.encourage people to buy more carsD.build more parking areas downtown

ACDB解析本文介绍了上海遇见的停车难的问题，以及提出的一个新的解决方法The idea of “ Park & Ride” system。
1.猜测词义题。根据上下文可知交通部正在制定一个新的停车系统的计划。
2.推断题。第一段There are one million cars on the road in Shanghai but only enough public parking space to provide room for 15 percent of these vehicles(交通工具).可知上海现有100万辆车，但是只有百分之15的车位，那么选C。
3.推理题。通读第二段可知现在越来越多的人要买车。
4.细节题。最后一段最后一句build more parking areas near main subway and bus stops.可知

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