请举出陈叙句直接边为间接引语的例子
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解决时间 2021-02-02 11:29
- 提问者网友：杀生予夺
- 2021-02-02 06:58
请举出陈叙句直接边为间接引语的例子
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- 五星知识达人网友：有你哪都是故乡
- 2021-02-02 07:11
3.直接引语和间接引语的转换
1) 转述陈述句或感叹句去标点符号和引号，用say that接宾语从句，said后，从句中要作人称、时态等相应的变化。
She said, “I am going to the market.”
She said (that) she was going to the market.
“What an interesting novel!”she said.
She said that it was such an interesting novel.
2) 转述一般或反意疑问句去标点符号和引号。用if/whether接宾语从句，改用陈述句语序。从句中要作人称、时态等相应的变化。
He asked,“You are a native, aren't you?”
He asked (me) it/whether I was a native.
3) 转述选择疑问句，去标点符号和引号，接whether...or引导的宾语从句，改用陈述句语序，从句中要作人称、时态等相应的变化。
He said,“Is this car Mr. Green's or Mr. Brown's?”
He asked (me) whether that car was Mr. Green's or Mr. Brown's.
4) 转述特殊疑问句，去标点符号和引号，由原疑问词引导宾语从句，改用陈述句语序，从句中要作人称、时态等相应的变化。
She said,“Where are you going?”
She asked (me) where I was going.
5) 转述祈使句或疑问形式的祈使句，通常改为“ask (want, beg, tell, order）＋宾语＋动词不定式”的简单句。表示建议，可用“offer＋to do”，“suggest＋doing”或“suggest that-clause”表达。
He said,“Please turn on the light.”
He asked me to turn on the light.
She said,“Don't make any noise, Tom.” She told Tom not to make any noise.
She said,“Would you mind passing me the book?”
She wanted me to pass her the book.
She said,“Why not have a trip?”
She suggested me having a trip.
1) 转述陈述句或感叹句去标点符号和引号，用say that接宾语从句，said后，从句中要作人称、时态等相应的变化。
She said, “I am going to the market.”
She said (that) she was going to the market.
“What an interesting novel!”she said.
She said that it was such an interesting novel.
2) 转述一般或反意疑问句去标点符号和引号。用if/whether接宾语从句，改用陈述句语序。从句中要作人称、时态等相应的变化。
He asked,“You are a native, aren't you?”
He asked (me) it/whether I was a native.
3) 转述选择疑问句，去标点符号和引号，接whether...or引导的宾语从句，改用陈述句语序，从句中要作人称、时态等相应的变化。
He said,“Is this car Mr. Green's or Mr. Brown's?”
He asked (me) whether that car was Mr. Green's or Mr. Brown's.
4) 转述特殊疑问句，去标点符号和引号，由原疑问词引导宾语从句，改用陈述句语序，从句中要作人称、时态等相应的变化。
She said,“Where are you going?”
She asked (me) where I was going.
5) 转述祈使句或疑问形式的祈使句，通常改为“ask (want, beg, tell, order）＋宾语＋动词不定式”的简单句。表示建议，可用“offer＋to do”，“suggest＋doing”或“suggest that-clause”表达。
He said,“Please turn on the light.”
He asked me to turn on the light.
She said,“Don't make any noise, Tom.” She told Tom not to make any noise.
She said,“Would you mind passing me the book?”
She wanted me to pass her the book.
She said,“Why not have a trip?”
She suggested me having a trip.
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