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把这几段文字翻译成英文

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解决时间 2021-04-21 08:08
  • 提问者网友:却不属于对方
  • 2021-04-21 01:21

万圣节是西方国家的传统节日。这一夜是一年中最“闹鬼”的一夜,所以也叫“鬼节”。

两千多年前,欧洲的天主教会把11月1日定为“天下圣徒之日” (ALL HALLOWS DAY) 。“HALLOW” 即圣徒之意。传说自公元前五百年,居住在爱尔兰、苏格兰等地的凯尔特人 (CELTS) 把这节日往前移了一天,即10月31日。他们认为该日是夏天正式结束的日子,也就是新年伊始,严酷的冬季开始的一天。那时人们相信,故人的亡魂会在这一天回到故居地在活人身上找寻生灵,借此再生,而且这是人在死后能获得再生的唯一希望。而活着的人则惧怕死魂来夺生,于是人们就在这一天熄掉炉火、烛光,让死魂无法找寻活人,又把自己打扮成妖魔鬼怪把死人之魂灵吓走。之后,他们又会把火种烛光重新燃起,开始新的一年的生活。传说那时凯尔特人部落还有在10月31日把活人杀死用以祭奠死人的习俗。

到了公元1世纪,占领了凯尔特部落领地的罗马人也渐渐接受了万圣节习俗,但从此废止了烧活人祭死人的野蛮做法。罗马人庆祝丰收的节日与凯尔特人仪式结合,戴着可怕的面具,打扮成动物或鬼怪,则是为了赶走在他们四周游荡的妖魔。这也就是今天全球大部分人以古灵精怪的打扮,来庆祝万圣节的由来。时间流逝,万圣节的意义逐渐起了变化,变得积极快乐起来,喜庆的意味成了主流。死魂找替身返世的说法也渐渐被摒弃和忘却。到了今天,象征万圣节的形象、图画如巫婆、黑猫等,大都有友善可爱和滑稽的脸。

最佳答案
  • 五星知识达人网友:骨子里都是戏
  • 2021-04-21 01:36
Halloween is a traditional festival in Western countries. This night is the year the most "haunted" in the night, so it called "Halloween."

More than 2000 years ago, Europe's Catholic Church November 1 as the "world day Saints" (ALL HALLOWS DAY). "HALLOW" meaning that the saints. Five hundred years since the BC legend, living in Ireland, Scotland and other places of the Celtic (CELTS) moved forward this festive day, that is, 10 31. They feel that the day is the formal end of the summer days, that is, the new year, the harsh winter, the day began. At that time people believed that the spirits of the enemy on this day back in the house to find him in the living creatures, so as to regeneration, and it is people can be reborn after the death of the only hope. The living dead who are afraid to come to seize the soul of Health, so people will put out the fire on this day, candlelight, so that the soul can not find the living dead, gets himself dressed as ghosts and goblins to scare away the dead souls. Later, they will rekindle the fire candle to start the new year of life. Celtic tribe that time, there are legends in the October 31 to pay homage to the dead to kill the living customs.

By the 1st century AD, Celtic tribes occupied the territory of the Roman people have gradually accepted the Halloween customs, but has since abolished the firing of the brutal practices of the living dead festival. Romans celebrate the harvest festival and the Celtic ritual combination of wearing a frightening mask, dressed as animals or monsters, they are wandering around them in order to get rid of the demons. This is what most people in today's global trivial dressed, to celebrate the origin of Halloween. The passage of time, the meaning of Halloween has changed gradually, becoming an active happy together, happy flavor into the mainstream. Dead souls back to the World claims to find a substitute has gradually been abandoned and forgotten. Even today, a symbol of Halloween images, pictures, such as witches, black cats, etc., there usually is lovely and friendly, funny face.
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  • 1楼网友:荒野風
  • 2021-04-21 03:09
Halloween is a traditional festival in Western countries. This night is the year the most "haunted" in the night, so it called "Halloween." More than 2000 years ago, Europe's Catholic Church November 1 as the "world day Saints" (ALL HALLOWS DAY). "HALLOW" meaning that the saints. Five hundred years since the BC legend, living in Ireland, Scotland and other places of the Celtic (CELTS) moved forward this festive day, that is, 10 31. They feel that the day is the formal end of the summer days, that is, the new year, the harsh winter, the day began. At that time people believed that the spirits of the enemy on this day back in the house to find him in the living creatures, so as to regeneration, and it is people can be reborn after the death of the only hope. The living dead who are afraid to come to seize the soul of Health, so people will put out the fire on this day, candlelight, so that the soul can not find the living dead, gets himself dressed as ghosts and goblins to scare away the dead souls. Later, they will rekindle the fire candle to start the new year of life. Celtic tribe that time, there are legends in the October 31 to pay homage to the dead to kill the living customs. By the 1st century AD, Celtic tribes occupied the territory of the Roman people have gradually accepted the Halloween customs, but has since abolished the firing of the brutal practices of the living dead festival. Romans celebrate the harvest festival and the Celtic ritual combination of wearing a frightening mask, dressed as animals or monsters, they are wandering around them in order to get rid of the demons. This is what most people in today's global trivial dressed, to celebrate the origin of Halloween. The passage of time, the meaning of Halloween has changed gradually, becoming an active happy together, happy flavor into the mainstream. Dead souls back to the World claims to find a substitute has gradually been abandoned and forgotten. Even today, The image of a symbol of Halloween, pictures, such as witches, black cats, etc., there usually is lovely and friendly, funny face.
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