look的用法

look作动词时，是（ ）｛及物/不及物｝动词，意思是（ ）；后面接宾语时，需与介词（ ）连用

look也可用作连系动词，意思为（ ）

我可以看一看你的钢笔吗？Can I （ ）your pen？

不及物

看……

at over into 很多写不完

看起来

look at

现将其用法归纳如下:

1. 用作不及物动词,意为“看,望,瞧”。

1)单独使用时,后不跟介词。

如: I looked but saw nothing.我看了,但什么也没看见。

Look! Here comes the bus. 瞧!汽车来了。

Look before you leap. 三思而后行。

2)和at连用。如: The teacher is looking seriously at us.老师正严肃地看着我们。

Look at these pictures. How beautiful they are!看这些画,它们是多么漂亮啊!

3)和其它某些介词或副词连用:

(1) look after 照看,照料。如:He is old enough to look after himself.他年龄足够大,能照看自己。

(2) look for 寻找。如:I looked for you just now, but I didn’t find you.刚才我到处找你,但没有找到。

(3) look around 四下环顾;到处寻找。

如:He looked around but he saw nobody.他四下环顾,但什么人也没看到。

(4) look back on回想,回顾。

如:They often look back on the days they spent together. 他们常回顾他们在一起度过的日子。

(5) look down on看不起。如:Don’t look down on others.不要看不起别人。

(6) look forward to 盼望。如:We are looking forward to seeing you again.我们盼望再见到你。

(7) look into朝……里面看。如:He looked into the box, but he saw nothing.他朝箱子里面看了看,但没看到什么。

(8) look on...as把某人看作。如:We look on him as our friends.我们把他看作我们的朋友。

(9) look out当心。如:Look out! Don’t hit the tree. 当心!不要撞了树。

(10) look over仔细检查;翻阅。如:The doctor is looking him over. 医生正在给他做仔细检查。

(11) look through浏览;仔细检查;看穿。如:I have looked it through.我已把它仔细地看了一遍。

(12) look up抬头看;查;找出。

如:He looked up and smiled at me.他抬起头,对我笑了笑。

If there are words you don’t understand, look them up in the dictionary. 如果你有不认识的单词可以查词典。

2. 用作连系动词,意为“看起来”。

1)后跟形容词。如:You look well/fine/healthy.你看起来很健康。

The teacher looks happy. 老师看上去很高兴。

She looks pale. 她面色苍白。

2)后跟过去分词。如:You look tired; you’d better have a rest.你看上去很累,你最好休息一下。

3)后跟名词。如:He looks a nice, honest man.他看上去是个诚实的好人。

4) 后跟介词短语等。如:He looks in good health. 他看来十分健康。

3. 用作及物动词,意为“看,瞧,打量”等。

如:He is looking me up and down.他上下打量着我。 ---------------------------- look [luk] v.看，望，注视；显得 n.看，望；外表，脸色 举例: vi.

1. 看[(+at)] These flowers are good to look at. 这些花很好看。

What are you looking at? 你在看什么?

2. 注意,留神

If you look deeper, you'll see the difference between them. 如果你更留心一点,你就会看出它们之间的差别了。

3. 好像;看起来[L] She looks happy. 她看上去很幸福。

4. 朝着,面向[Q] My house looks on the sea. 我的房子朝向大海。

vt. 1. (常用于祈使句)留心,注意[+wh-] Please look what time the plane takes off. 请留心飞机起飞时间。

2. 看起来相称 She doesn't look her age. 她看起来不像是她那样年龄的人。

3. 【口】想,期待[Y][+to-v] I am looking to be with you soon. 我希望不久能和你在一起。

4. 用眼色(或脸色)表示出 He said nothing, but looked his disappointment. 他什么也没有说,但眼神里露出了失望。

5. 调查,查明[+wh-v] n.[C]

1. 看;瞥[S1][(+at)] Kris took another look at herself in the glass. 克蕾丝又对着镜子照了照自己。

2. 脸色;眼神;表情[S1] The boss had a happy look on his face. 老板脸上挂着高兴的神色。

3. 外表,样子[the S] He has the look of a winner. 他有一付胜利者的样子。

4. 面容;美貌[P] She has lost her good looks. 她已失去了她的美貌 -------------------- “look”在英汉词典中的解释(来源:百度词典)：

look KK: [] DJ: [] vi. 1. 看[(+at)] 2. 注意,留神 3. 好像;看起来[L] 4. 朝着,面向[Q] vt. 1. (常用于祈使句)留心,注意[+wh-] 2. 看起来相称 3. 【口】想,期待[Y][+to-v] 4. 用眼色(或脸色)表示出 5. 调查,查明[+wh-v] n.[C] 1. 看;瞥[S1][(+at)] 2. 脸色;眼神;表情[S1] 3. 外表,样子[the S] 4. 面容;美貌[P]

look作动词时，是（不及物 ）｛及物/不及物｝动词，意思是（看 ）；后面接宾语时，需与介词（ at）连用

look也可用作连系动词，意思为（ 看）

我可以看一看你的钢笔吗？Can I （ look at）your pen?

不及物 ；看，看着；at；看起来；look at

look [luk] vt. & vi. 看, 瞧 Look whether the postman has been yet. 去看看邮递员来过没有。 vi. 面向, 朝向 The house looks south. 这栋房子面朝南。 link v. 看来, 显得 He looks an honest man. 看来他像个诚实的人。 n. 看, 瞥 I took a close look at her photo. 我仔细地看了一下她的照片。 脸色, 神色, 表情 She assumed a look of innocence. 她装出一副天真无邪的样子。 美貌 She used her good looks to compensate her lack of intelligence. 她利用她漂亮的外表来弥补智力的不足。

Can I （look at ）your pen？