Canberra is the capital of Australia.It is a modern and lively city with a population of o

Canberra is the capital of Australia.It is a modern and lively city with a population of over 345.000.
History

Canberra is the eighth largest city in Australia.It is 238 km from Sydney and 507 km from Melbourne was once the capital of Austualia. Sydney people also wished to make their city the capital .It was difficult for the government to make the decision.Then in 1911,the government chose a place to build the new capital. It was between Sydney and Melbourne，the two largest cities .In 1927，the city was set up. It became the capital and was named Canberra.“Canberra”means“ a place for friends to get together.”
Cuture

Canberra is a beautiful city with trees and flowers everywhere.There’s a Flower Festival in September each year. People can enjoy all kinds of beautiful flowers and welcome the spring to arrive.A man-made like-lake. Bertey Griffin is in the center of the city.It’s about 25 km long. People like to ride bikes 、walk or run around the lake.In Canberra，there’re many famous universities like the Australian National University and the University of Canberra.The National Library and the National Meseum of
Australia are also famous places that people like to visit.
【小题1】How far is Canberra from Sydney?A．25kmB．238kmC．345 kmD．507 km【小题2】The word “Canberra”means .A．the largest cityB．a beautiful man—made lakeC．the old capital cityD．a place for friends to get together【小题3】Canberra Flower Festival is a festival .A．ride lakesB．visit Universities C．welcome the springD．walk around the lakeB

(答案→)B 解析：文章介绍了澳大利亚首都堪培拉的历史与文化【小题1】细节理解题 由“Canberra is the eighth largest city in Australia.It is 238 km from Sydney”“堪培拉是澳大利亚第八大城市，离悉尼238千米”可知。【小题2】细节理解题 由““Canberra”means“ a place for friends to get together.””可知。【小题3】细节理解题 由“There’s a Flower Festival in September each year. People can enjoy all kinds of beautiful flowers and welcome the spring to arrive”“每年的九月有一个花节，人们可以欣赏各种各样漂亮的花并欢迎春天的到来。”可知。

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