A higher reading rate,with no loss of comprehension

请英语高手帮帮忙,将这篇阅读理解译成汉语,急需!!!请不要用金山词霸直接翻译,请求!!!A higher reading rate,with no loss of comprehension,will help you in other subjects as well as in English,and the genera l principles apply to any language.Naturally,you will not read every book at the same speed.You would expect to read a newspaper,for example,much more rapidly than a physics or economics textbook—but you can raise your average reading speed over the whole range of materials you wish to cover so that the percentage gained will be the same whatever kind of reading you are concerned with.
The reading passages which follow are all of an average level of difficulty for your stage of instruction.They are all about five hundred words long.They are about topics of general interest which do not require a great deal of specialized knowledge.Thus they fall between the kind of reading you might find in your textbooks and the much less demanding kind you will find in a newspaper or light novel.If you read this kind of English,with understanding at four hundred words per minute,you might skim (浏览) through a newspaper at perhaps 650~700 ,while with a difficult textbook you might drop to two hundred or two hundred and fifty.
Perhaps you would like to know what reading speeds are common among native English-speaking university students and how those speeds can be improved.Tests in Minnesota,U.S.A,for example,have shown that students without special training can read English of average difficulty,for example,Tolstoy’s War and Peace in translation,at speeds of between 240 and 250 words per minute with about seventy percent comprehension.Students in Minnesota claim that after twelve half-hour lessons,once a week,the reading speed can be increased,with no loss of comprehension,to around five hundred words per minute.

较高的阅读率，没有损失理解，将帮助您在其他学科以及在英语，和属升的原则，适用于任何语言.自然的，您将无法阅读每一本书在同一时间.你预期会宣读了一份报纸，举例来说，更迅速地超过物理或经济学教科书，但是您可以提高您的平均阅读速度超过整系列的材料你是否想掩盖，使获得的百分比将是相同的，无论种读你关注。
该读通道的后续都是一个平均水平的困难，为您的阶段程序.他们都是约500字左右的长度.它们大约有主题的一般利益，并不需要大量的专门学识.因此属于他们之间的该种读您可能会发现在您的教科书和少得多的要求实物你会发现在一份报章或新颖的.如果你阅读这本种英语，了解在400字每分钟，你可能会脱脂（浏览）通过一家报纸也许在650 〜 700 ，而与一个困难的教科书，您可能会下降到200或250 。
也许你想知道什么是阅读速度普遍以英语为母语的大学生和如何实现这些速度可以再改进.在明尼苏达州，美国，举例来说，已表明，学生，无需特别培训，可以阅读英语的平均困难，为例如，托尔斯泰的战争与和平的翻译，速度之间的240和250字每分钟约70 ％ 理解力.学生们在明尼苏达州的索赔后， 12半小时的教训，每星期一次，阅读速度可以增加，没有任何损失，理解，约500字每分钟。

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