求新概念英语3课后练习词汇部分答案
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解决时间 2021-03-23 19:24
- 提问者网友:遮云壑
- 2021-03-23 10:00
求新概念英语3课后练习词汇部分答案
最佳答案
- 五星知识达人网友:动情书生
- 2021-03-23 10:10
答: 1 Lesson 01 A Puma at large 逃遁的美洲狮 Special difficulties 难点 Exercises A 1. at/for 2. to 3. to 4. in 5. on Exercises B He is the man we have heard about so much. 2. The shelf you put those books on has collapsed.(vi.倒塌, 崩溃, 瓦解) 3.Whom did you receive a letter from 特殊疑问句中whom 不能省略(本句)。 定语从句中Which以及指代人的做宾语的Whom, 在非正式用法当中可以省略。 省略时,介词不能前置到关系代词Whom, Which前,只能用于非固定的动词短语后面。 固定的动词短语 look for:寻找(去掉for后look没有寻找的意思,所以介词for不能前置) 非固定的动词短语 look at:注视 live in:居住(去掉in后live仍有居住的意思,所以介词in可以前置) This is the old house in which he lived. = This is the old house he lived in. 4.This is the road we came by 5.Where is the pencil you were playing with Multiple choice questions 多项选择 1„正确答案:D in common adv.共有(替换了similar) 2„正确答案:B A)只是一个具体的特定的事列,阅读理解题的时候要把握中心大意 B) large cat persuade v.说服, 劝说 3„答案正确:C 做理解题时要紧扣主题、紧扣中心大意 文章最后一句话总结了大意 句型结构题和词汇题是每课的关键 4„答案正确:C Make的用法: make somebody do(在主动语态中不定式的符号to应该省略) be made to do(被动语态中不定式的符号to必须补充完整) -- They made her wait for hours. à She was made to wait for hours. 5„答案正确: D A)把say改成claim就对了(-- People claimed to have seen the puma.) D)清楚的道明了动作发生的先后关系 6„正确答案:B 原句中的 when引导的时间状语从句表示:-...就„(as soon as) 被动:On being observed, it immediately ran away. 主动:On observing her, it immediately ran away. On seeing me, he waved to me. 7„正确答案:D except可以和名词/名词性从句进行搭配(也可是when/if引导的从句形式) unless = if...not = except on the condition that„ when = if -- „except when they are cornered. = „except if they are cornered. -- Whenever you come, you are welcome. = If ever you come, you are welcome. 8„正确答案:D A)must be只是对客观现实的推测,时态不一致 -- 对于过去事实推测一定要用:情态动词+ have +过去分词 9„正确答案:C on more than = nothing more than = only / within = not more than 10„正确答案:B in a corner 偷偷摸摸地, 暗中地, 秘密地 in a trap 落于陷阱中 at an angle 不正的, 倾斜的(angle n.角, 角度, 角落, 墙角, 棱角) under cover 在遮蔽处, 秘密地, 暗中 11... 正确答案:B fishes for pleasure 钓鱼消遣 travel for pleasure 外出游玩 read for pleasure 阅读消遣 12„ on one’s own adv.独自地, 独立地, 主动地(= alone) for one’s own benefit 为了某人自己的利益。 Lesson 02 Thirteen equals one 十三等于一 2 Special difficulties 难点 in 1>与表达惊奇、恐惧、失望或生气等感情色彩的名词搭配连用, 在句中起状语作用。 in surprise惊奇地 / in astonishment惊愕的 in alarm恐吓的 / in embarrassment窘迫的 in amazement极为惊讶 / in despair绝望的 in dismay沮丧的 / in anger恼火的 / in disappointment失望的 2>表示以、用。用于语言, 书写材料, 色彩或声音等方面。 in English / in pencil / in ink / in oil 用颜料 / in red用红色 / in code用代码 in such a high voice 用这么高的声音 / in a few words 用几句话 3>表示状态、情况或处境 in trouble / in difficulty在困境中 / in bed在床上 / in a hurry匆忙的 in debt负债 / in love with sb爱上某人 / in tears流着泪 in good order有条不紊, 整齐, 情况正常 / in good repair维修良好 in good health 身体好 / in poor health身体坏 in the bad mood情绪坏 / in the good mood情绪好 in haste匆忙的 / in a favor of excitement 欣喜若狂 in poverty 在贫穷中 / in luxury奢侈的 Exercise: very quickly = in a hurry eventually = in the end (eventually adv.最后, 终于) be seen = in sight with a pen = in ink / with a pencil = in pencil which they share = in common (share v.共享) crying = in tears Multiple choice questions 多项选择 1... D in order adv.整齐, 状况良好, 适宜 out of order adv.次序颠倒, 不整齐, 状态 不好(= was damaged) 2... B 3... C 为„表示感谢:be grateful for„ / be thankful for„ 不辞辛劳地做某事:take the trouble to do sth. 4... B in the past 是过去时态的标志;always用在实意动词之前 5... D stroke n.击, 敲, 报时的钟声 强调句式结构:It was not until...that... — 直到„才„ -- It was not until midnight that snow stopped. — 直到半夜, 雪才停了。 6... B 宾语从句的语序是陈述句语序 7... C Mend vt.修理, 修补 突出结果或者对现在的影响, 用现在完成时。 8... A get used to doing 表示习惯于(to是介词) 9... B fund 基金; cash 现金; scholarship 奖学金; investment 投资 10... A run a shop 经营商店 11... A night after night = every night 12... C still 1>adv.仍, 仍然, 还 -- He came yesterday and he is still here. 他昨天来的,现仍在此。 still 2>adv.(连接副词) 尽管如此, 依旧, 仍然(表达一种坚持的态度) 相当于in spite of that, even though, just the same) -- It’s raining;Still, I must go out. -- This picture is not too valuable;Still, I like it. Yet conj.但是, 然而(表示一种转折的关系) -- I have failed, yet I shall try again. Lesson 3 An unknown goddess 无名女神 1... D ’Its missing head happened to be among remains of the fifth century B.C.’ 2... D be employed in 被应用在...方面 this is confirmed by the fact that 引导同位语从句,补充说明fact的内容 4... D prosperity n.繁荣(不可数) 3 know 1>知道, 认识 2>(文学用语)经历过, 曾经有过(= experience, 比experience更加正式) -- He knew poverty in his early days. 他早年有过痛苦的经历 5... B since:自从(主干的时态为现在完成时) 6... C to one’s surprise 使某人感到惊讶的是 在句中可做独立的状语, 句子的主语不必是某个人 -- To my great disappointment the train had already left with surprise 惊讶地(With satisfaction/delight/dismay) 必须与行为动词连用, 句子的主语必须是某个人 -- He smoked his last cigarette with satisfaction. -- He went home with dismay. -- To our dismay the party proved to be a failure. 7... B despite = in spite of (可以和名词、代词、动名词搭配) 8„ B so far:现在完成时的标志 如果用possible/impossible, 就要采用形势主语it -- So far, it has been impossible for the archaeologists to discover her identity. 9... A Holy adj. 神圣的, 圣洁的 religious 宗教的 / frightening 令人害怕的 / colourful 丰富多彩的 10... D in good condition情况良好 = in good state well done 侧重强调做得好 conserve vt.保存, 保藏(= keep from being wasted, damaged, lost, destroyed) “不用尽或耗尽某物,保留” -- Conserve your energy you needed. (energy n.精力, 精神) 你该养精蓄锐,你会用得上的。 -- We must conserve our forest. maintain vt.维持, 维修 -- 通过修缮保养, 不使...破损(强调动作的过程) 11... B turn out = prove, 都表示系动词 resolve vt,vi决定 vt.(使)分解, 溶解 -- He resolved on going out. 他决定出去。 12... B so far = until now, up till now beforehand (adv.预先) = in advance (adv.预先) at this distance of/in time 时隔已久 -- I can hardly remember him at this distance of time. 时隔这么久, 我几乎想不起来他了。 Lesson 04 The double life of Alfred Bloggs 阿尔弗雷德.布洛格斯的双重生活 1... A illustrate vt.阐明, 阐述 “...a great many people are often willing to sacrifice higher pay for the privilege of becoming white-collar worker" 2... C double life 3... D "...he feels that his rise in status is well worth the loss of money" previous adj.在前的, 早先的 respect n.某方面 vt.尊敬, 尊重 4... B to go 可以省略 They usually go to work wearing a collar and tie. 5... D "Alfred was too embarrassed to say anything to his wife about his job." too...to„(不定式to表示否定) so...that„(在that引导的结果状语从句中, 如果采用否定式,可以和too...to 互换) -- The water is too hot for us to drink. = The water is so hot that we can’t drink. 6... C "He simply told her that he worker of the Corporation" simply副词(仅仅是, 再没有别的了= only, just) 无论是simply, only还是just,往往用在所修饰的主体词之前。 -- I did it simply/only for the money -- I don’t like driving. I do it simply/only because I have to go to work each day. and no more(放句尾) in a simple way 简单地, 简朴地 -- She was always dressed in a simple way. 7... B Before是介词和动名词形式搭配。 -- Before returning home...
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