Accidents happen, but when they destroy the delicate balance of nature and cause the whole

Accidents happen, but when they destroy the delicate balance of nature and cause the whole world to suffer, they become disasters, and we should do all we can to prevent them from happening again.
Bhopal chemical leak, December 1984, Bhopal, India
An explosion in the Union Carbide chemical plant in Bhopal, India, released a deadly gas called methyl (甲基) isocyanate(异氰盐酸), which is used to make pesticides. The gas formed a cloud that killed 2500 people; another 50000- 100000 people became ill. Trees and plants in the area became yellow and brittle. The explosion was caused by a mechanical failure that was not noticed in time to stop it.
Exxon Valdez oil spill, March 1989, Alaska, U.S.
On March 24, 1989, 11 million gallons of crude oil spilled into Prince William Sound from the tanker Exxon Valdez when its hull hit a reef and tore open. The oil, which is not yet cleaned up after billions of dollars have been spent and the millions of birds, fish, and other wildlife have died, was caused by human error and could have been avoided.
Chernobyl, April 1986, USSR
At 1:23 A.M. on Saturday, April 26, 1986, the reactor blew at nuclear power plant in Chernobyl, ripping open the core, blowing the roof off the building, starting more than 30 fires, and allowing radioactive material to leak into the air. Some 31 people were killed and 200 people were treated for radiation poisoning. Still at risk are 135000 people from the 179 villages within 20 miles, of the plant who were exposed to the radiation before being evacuated. Glaring violations of safety rules were at the bottom of this tragic event.
Love Canal, 1953, New York, U.S.
Love Canal, a small town in upstate New York near Niagara Falls, was destroyed by waste from chemical plants. Beginning in 1947, chemical companies could legally dump their waste products into the canal. The area developed a foul smell, trees lost their bark, and leaves fell throughout the year. A health survey found that the drinking water contained excessive levels of 82 industrial chemicals, 7 of which were thought to cause cancer. The people of Love Canal had an unusually high rate of cancer and birth defects. Eventually, many of the houses had to be abandoned. Today, the town has been partly cleaned up and some families have moved back to the area.
Three Mile Island, 1979, Pennsylvania, U.S.
On March 28, 1979, the worst accident in U.S. nuclear reactor history occurred at the Three Mile Island power station, near Harrisburg, Pennsylvania. No one was killed, and very little radioactivity was released into the air when coolant (the fluid that keeps a machine cool) escaped from the reactor core due to a combination of mechanical failure and human error. After 10 years and $ 1 billion in cleanup costs, the lower extremes of the reactor are still so radioactive that workers must use remote - control equipment to remove the remaining fragment of fuel core.
【小题1】This passage mainly discusses . A．accidents that affected many living thingsB．air pollutionC．water pollutionD．what people are doing to prevent environmental disasters【小题2】You can infer from the passage that the Bhopal Chemical leak .A．happen at nightB．was the worst accident in the history of IndiaC．caused more deaths than sicknessesD．could have been avoided【小题3】 It can be inferred from the passage that the people in Love Canal .A．didn’t know that chemical companies were dumping waste products into the canalB．didn’t know that their water was becoming dangerous to drinkC．tried to stop companies from dumping their waste products into the canalD．didn’t mind that chemical companies were dumping waste products into the canal【小题4】The best title for the article is . A. Accidents in Some Countries B. Disasters in Some Countries
C. Our Earth Is Out of Control D How to Prevent Accidents from Happening AgainA

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在开始菜单打开运行输入cmd,进入控制终端输入ping 127.0.0.1测试本机网卡是否正常工作

Ping命令是测试网络联接状况以及信息包发送和接收状况非常有用的工具，是网络测试最常用的命令。Ping向目标主机（地址）发送一个回送请求数据包，要求目标主机收到请求后给予答复，从而判断网络的响应时间和本机是否与目标主机（地址）联通。 如果执行Ping不成功，则可以预测故障出现在以下几个方面：网线故障，网络适配器配置不正确，IP地址不正确。如果执行Ping成功而网络仍无法使用，那么问题很可能出在网络系统的软件配置方面，Ping成功只能保证本机与目标主机间存在一条连通的物理路径。

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