就近一致原则有哪些
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解决时间 2021-03-19 23:24
- 提问者网友:無理詩人
- 2021-03-19 19:43
就近一致原则有哪些
最佳答案
- 五星知识达人网友:逐風
- 2021-03-19 20:09
问题一:主谓一致的就近原则有哪些 1,当两个主语由or, either …or, neither …nor, whether…or…, not only…but also连接时,谓语动词与邻近的主语一致。
例如:Either the teacher or the students are our friends.
若交换一下主语,则为Either the students or the teacher is our friends.
Tom or his brothers are waiting in the room.
若交换一下主语,则为His brothers or Tom is waiting in the room.
Neither they nor he is wholly right.
此句若交换一下主语,则为Neither he or they are wholly right.
2.there be 句型中be动词单复数取决于其后的主语。若主语由and连接,则应与靠近的那个主语保持一致。
例如:There are two apples and a pear in the bag.
此句若这样,则为There is a pear and two apples in the bag.
注意:Here引导的句子用法同上。
下面以习题的形式为大家巩固此语法点。
1.Either you or one of your students_____to attend the meeting that is due tomorrow.
A.are B.is C.have D.be
解析:答案B.
此题考查的主谓一致,按照就近原则,one of your students 的中心词为one,谓语动词应为单数,故选B.
2.Neither Tom nor Jack and I____his students.
A.are B.am C.is D.was
解析:答案A.
此题考查的主谓一致,按照就近原则,Jack and I是两个人,谓语动词应为复数,故选A.
如果nor后只有I,则可选B.
3.Not only my brother but also I____good at painting. Both of us ____good painters.
A.are; are B.am; am C.am; are D.is; is
解析:答案C.
此题考查的主谓一致,按照就近原则, I 与am搭配;both of us为复数,与are 搭配,故选C.
4.There ____a pen, two pencils and three books on the desk.
A.are B.is C.has D.have
解析:答案B.
此题考查的主谓一致,按照就近原则,a pen为单数,谓语动词应为is, 故选B.
主谓一致的就近原则很固定,大家要牢记这些词,随机运用即可。Master Osifu English就讲到这里。问题二:英语中的就近原则和就远原则都有哪些?要翻译。 就近原则:1.There be 句型 There is a book and some pencils on the desk.
=There are some pencils and a book on the desk.
2.neither...nor... Neither you nor he is right. = Neither he nor you are right.
3.either...or... Either they or Jim is going to Shanghai next Saturday.
= Either Jim or they are going to shanghai next Saturday.
4.not only...but also... Not only Ann but also her parents stay at home every Sunday.
= Not only Ann's parents but also she stays at home every Sunday.
【主谓一致现象 】
有一类连接词,其后的谓语动词要与连接词前一部分的主语保持一致。此类连接词有with, along with, together with, as well as, besides, like, without, except (but), including等。例如:
Tracy, like many girls, loves dancing. 特蕾西像很多女孩一样,喜欢跳舞。
All the students, including Tom, are leaving. 所有的学生,包括汤姆都走了。
No one except (but) me knows about this news. 除了我没有人知道
就远原则
代表词汇:as well as;(together/along)with;rather than;except;besides;but;including;in addition to;apart from
E.G:He rather than I is right.
Nobody but two students is in the classroom.
就远原则
①What he does or what he says does not concern me . 他的行为或言谈都与我无关。
②Neither you nor I am wrong . 你和我都没错。
③Not you but your father is to blame . 不是你,而是你父亲该受责备。
④Not only you hut(also) he is wrong .不仅你错了,他也错了。问题三:初中学的所有就近原则有哪些 初中英语里的就近原则有:
一、由下列词语连接的并列主语:there be+句型; or ; either …or;nor; neither…nor;whether…or;not…but; not only…but also ; 等。
例:
①What he does or what he says does not concern me . 他的行为或言谈都与我无关。
②Neither you nor I am wrong . 你和我都没错。
③Not you but your father is to blame . 不是你,而是你父亲该受责备。
④Not only you but(also) he is wrong .不仅你错了,他也错了。
二、 在倒装句中:谓语可与后面第一个主语一致。
例:
①In the distance was heard the clapping of hands and the shouts of the people . 在远处,能听见鼓掌声和人们的呼喊声。
②There is (are) a pen and some books on the desk .桌上有一支钢笔和几本书。问题四:请问远程教育的的制度是怎幺样的? 问:报考高校学历远程教育,如何进行入学考试?
答:在教育部相关政策的要求下,远程教育是各高校自主招生,自主出题考试,高校会根据自己的培养要求和教学情况安排入学考试。但是这种考试是水平考试,不是择优考试,主要了解学生的基础知识和学习能力,以保证入学后能适应所学专业的要求,同时也了解学生利用网络及多媒体手段进行学习的能力,以便有针对性地帮助学生学习。大部分学校都是采取“宽进严出”考试策略,只要符合基本的学习条件,入学注册不会有太大的困难。另外,符合相关规定,还可以免试入学。
问:没有电脑和网络能参加网络学习吗?
答:这个问题很多学生都比较关心,大都认为没有电脑或者在家里和单位不方便上网,就不能参加高校网院的学习。实际上不一定,各地的学习中心都会提供相应的网络教室及有关设备和辅导环境,所以自己上网困难、上网不方便,同样可以到学习中心上网学习,同样可以参加高校网院的学习。另外,网络学习并不是所有的学习环节都在网上,只有在获得教学信息、浏览新的学习资料、交作业、答疑、讨论或需要网上沟通交流时,才需要上网学习,并且会有教师指导、文字教材和其他图书多媒体资料配合,所以这一点不要担心。
问:远程教育的毕业证书、学位证书属于何种类型?
答:根据教育部有关文件规定,经教育部批准开办远程教育的高校有自主办学的权利,自主制定计划、自主招生、自主出题进行入学考试,颁发何种毕业文凭也由高校自主决定,所有开办的专业均能授予学位。这些文凭和学位国家均正式承认,并参加全国学历文凭网上“电子认证注册”。文凭的具体形式可能会和全日制学生有所不同,报考时可以和学校进行确认。
就我所知其实目前大多数院校的远程教育的文凭都是和成人教育(加注网络教育)差不多。
例如:Either the teacher or the students are our friends.
若交换一下主语,则为Either the students or the teacher is our friends.
Tom or his brothers are waiting in the room.
若交换一下主语,则为His brothers or Tom is waiting in the room.
Neither they nor he is wholly right.
此句若交换一下主语,则为Neither he or they are wholly right.
2.there be 句型中be动词单复数取决于其后的主语。若主语由and连接,则应与靠近的那个主语保持一致。
例如:There are two apples and a pear in the bag.
此句若这样,则为There is a pear and two apples in the bag.
注意:Here引导的句子用法同上。
下面以习题的形式为大家巩固此语法点。
1.Either you or one of your students_____to attend the meeting that is due tomorrow.
A.are B.is C.have D.be
解析:答案B.
此题考查的主谓一致,按照就近原则,one of your students 的中心词为one,谓语动词应为单数,故选B.
2.Neither Tom nor Jack and I____his students.
A.are B.am C.is D.was
解析:答案A.
此题考查的主谓一致,按照就近原则,Jack and I是两个人,谓语动词应为复数,故选A.
如果nor后只有I,则可选B.
3.Not only my brother but also I____good at painting. Both of us ____good painters.
A.are; are B.am; am C.am; are D.is; is
解析:答案C.
此题考查的主谓一致,按照就近原则, I 与am搭配;both of us为复数,与are 搭配,故选C.
4.There ____a pen, two pencils and three books on the desk.
A.are B.is C.has D.have
解析:答案B.
此题考查的主谓一致,按照就近原则,a pen为单数,谓语动词应为is, 故选B.
主谓一致的就近原则很固定,大家要牢记这些词,随机运用即可。Master Osifu English就讲到这里。问题二:英语中的就近原则和就远原则都有哪些?要翻译。 就近原则:1.There be 句型 There is a book and some pencils on the desk.
=There are some pencils and a book on the desk.
2.neither...nor... Neither you nor he is right. = Neither he nor you are right.
3.either...or... Either they or Jim is going to Shanghai next Saturday.
= Either Jim or they are going to shanghai next Saturday.
4.not only...but also... Not only Ann but also her parents stay at home every Sunday.
= Not only Ann's parents but also she stays at home every Sunday.
【主谓一致现象 】
有一类连接词,其后的谓语动词要与连接词前一部分的主语保持一致。此类连接词有with, along with, together with, as well as, besides, like, without, except (but), including等。例如:
Tracy, like many girls, loves dancing. 特蕾西像很多女孩一样,喜欢跳舞。
All the students, including Tom, are leaving. 所有的学生,包括汤姆都走了。
No one except (but) me knows about this news. 除了我没有人知道
就远原则
代表词汇:as well as;(together/along)with;rather than;except;besides;but;including;in addition to;apart from
E.G:He rather than I is right.
Nobody but two students is in the classroom.
就远原则
①What he does or what he says does not concern me . 他的行为或言谈都与我无关。
②Neither you nor I am wrong . 你和我都没错。
③Not you but your father is to blame . 不是你,而是你父亲该受责备。
④Not only you hut(also) he is wrong .不仅你错了,他也错了。问题三:初中学的所有就近原则有哪些 初中英语里的就近原则有:
一、由下列词语连接的并列主语:there be+句型; or ; either …or;nor; neither…nor;whether…or;not…but; not only…but also ; 等。
例:
①What he does or what he says does not concern me . 他的行为或言谈都与我无关。
②Neither you nor I am wrong . 你和我都没错。
③Not you but your father is to blame . 不是你,而是你父亲该受责备。
④Not only you but(also) he is wrong .不仅你错了,他也错了。
二、 在倒装句中:谓语可与后面第一个主语一致。
例:
①In the distance was heard the clapping of hands and the shouts of the people . 在远处,能听见鼓掌声和人们的呼喊声。
②There is (are) a pen and some books on the desk .桌上有一支钢笔和几本书。问题四:请问远程教育的的制度是怎幺样的? 问:报考高校学历远程教育,如何进行入学考试?
答:在教育部相关政策的要求下,远程教育是各高校自主招生,自主出题考试,高校会根据自己的培养要求和教学情况安排入学考试。但是这种考试是水平考试,不是择优考试,主要了解学生的基础知识和学习能力,以保证入学后能适应所学专业的要求,同时也了解学生利用网络及多媒体手段进行学习的能力,以便有针对性地帮助学生学习。大部分学校都是采取“宽进严出”考试策略,只要符合基本的学习条件,入学注册不会有太大的困难。另外,符合相关规定,还可以免试入学。
问:没有电脑和网络能参加网络学习吗?
答:这个问题很多学生都比较关心,大都认为没有电脑或者在家里和单位不方便上网,就不能参加高校网院的学习。实际上不一定,各地的学习中心都会提供相应的网络教室及有关设备和辅导环境,所以自己上网困难、上网不方便,同样可以到学习中心上网学习,同样可以参加高校网院的学习。另外,网络学习并不是所有的学习环节都在网上,只有在获得教学信息、浏览新的学习资料、交作业、答疑、讨论或需要网上沟通交流时,才需要上网学习,并且会有教师指导、文字教材和其他图书多媒体资料配合,所以这一点不要担心。
问:远程教育的毕业证书、学位证书属于何种类型?
答:根据教育部有关文件规定,经教育部批准开办远程教育的高校有自主办学的权利,自主制定计划、自主招生、自主出题进行入学考试,颁发何种毕业文凭也由高校自主决定,所有开办的专业均能授予学位。这些文凭和学位国家均正式承认,并参加全国学历文凭网上“电子认证注册”。文凭的具体形式可能会和全日制学生有所不同,报考时可以和学校进行确认。
就我所知其实目前大多数院校的远程教育的文凭都是和成人教育(加注网络教育)差不多。
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