both of 的用法

both of 的用法

both of 加代词或名词复数
Both of us went to the party last night.
Both of the leaders are right.

Both 用于表明动词意指的行为或状态，可单独用于两个实体中的任一个。 例如两本书均重于五磅， 意指每一本书自身即重过五磅，而不是两本书合起来才重过五磅。当动词不能单独用于实体中的任一个时，用both 是不恰当的。 在所有格结构中，of both 通常是更确切的： the monthers of both（他们的母亲） （而不是 both their monthers ）； the fault of both（他们的过错） （而不是 both their fault 或 both's fault ）。 当both 与 and 在句子中用于连接平行成份时， 连接的词或短语应在语法上保持一致：in both India and China （在印度和中国）或 both in India and in China （而不是 both in India and China ） 参见 and
both 1
/ bəuθ; boθ/ adj
(with pl ns; the n may be preceded by a def art, a demons det or a possess det 与复数名词连用, 名词前可有定冠词﹑ 指示限定词或所有格限定词) the two; the one as well as the other 二者; 两者都: hold sth in both hands 双手拿着某物 * Both books/Both the books/Both these books are expensive. 这两本书都很贵. * He is blind in both eyes. 他双目失明. * There are shops on both sides of the street. 街道两边都有商店. * Both (her) children are at university. （她的）两个孩子都在上大学.
(idm 习语) have/want it/things `both ways (try to) combine two ways of thinking or behaving, satisfy two demands, obtain two results, etc which are, or might be thought to be, exclusive of each other 二者得兼: You can't have it both ways, ie You must decide on one thing or the other. 二者不可得兼（须选择其一）. =>Usage at all1 用法见all1. both 2
/ bəuθ; boθ/ pron (a) ~ (of sb/sth) (referring back to a pl n or pron 复指前文之复数名词或代词) the two; not only the one but also the other 二者: He has two brothers: both live in London. 他有两个兄弟, 都住在伦敦. * His parents are both dead. 他父母双亡. * We both want to go to the party. 我们俩都想去参加聚会. * I like these shirts. I'll take both of them. 我喜欢这种衬衫. 我两件都要. (b) ~ of sb/sth (referring forward to a pl n or pron 预指後文之复数名词或代词) the two; not only the one but also the other 二者: Both of us want to go (Cf 参看 We both want to go) to the party. 我们俩都想去参加聚会. * Both of her children have (Cf 参看 Her children both have) blue eyes. 她的两个孩子都是蓝眼睛. =>Usage at all1 用法见all1. both 3
/ bəuθ; boθ/ adv ~... and... not only... but also... 不但...而且...; 既...又...; 又...又...: be both tired and hungry 又累又饿 * She spoke both French and English. 她既会说法语也会说英语. * Both his brother and sister are married. 他的哥哥和姐姐两人都已婚. * She was a success both as a pianist and as a conductor. 她是出色的钢琴家和指挥家.
NOTE ON USAGE 用法: All and half can be used with countable and uncountable nouns. *all和half与可数名词和不可数名词连用均可. Both is used only with plural countable nouns and refers to two in number. *both只与复数的可数名词连用, 所指数目为二.
1 All three can come before a noun, often with a determiner (eg the, this, my). 这三个词都可用於名词之前, 常与限定词（如 the﹑ this﹑ my）连用. Half must be followed by a determiner *half若用於名词之前, 其後必接一限定词: He's been here all (the) week. 他整个儿星期都在这里. * Half this money is yours. 这笔钱有一半是你的. * Both (our) cars are Fords. （我们的）两辆汽车都是福特牌的. * Both (the/his) parents are teachers. （他的）父母都是教师.
2 All and both can come after a noun or pronoun *all和both均可用於名词或代词之後: The spectators all booed the teams. 全体观众都向两队喝倒彩. * His parents are both teachers. 他父母都是教师. * We all/both arrived late. 我们都[俩]来晚了.
3 All, both and half are used with of followed by a noun or a pronoun *all﹑ both和half都可与of连用, 其後接名词或代词: All/Half (of) the milk had been drunk. 所有的[有一半]奶已喝完. * Both (of) his brothers are lawyers. 他的两个哥哥都是律师. * All/Both/Half of us wanted to leave early. 我们大家[我们俩/有一半人]都想早些走.

of 后面跟代词，名词，既然是both,就应该是两样东西。both of them,both of us 这个跟代词。名词我一时没想起来了

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