rather than 翻译一下
- 提问者网友:温柔港
- 2021-01-26 05:55
- 五星知识达人网友:迷人又混蛋
- 2021-01-26 06:36
(要)…而不…,与其…倒不如…;instead of sb/sth 而不是
prefer to do... rather than do..
would rather do.. than do..
would do... rather than do...
宁愿。。而不愿
记住rather than是连词词性, 前后成分一样,然后随便怎么用都行。
比如He is a teacher rather than a student.
rather than
conj.宁可 ... 也不愿, 与其 ... 倒不如, 而不是
prep.而非..., 替代...
It is a telex rather than a letter.
与其说它是一封信,不如说它是一封电传。
These are political rather than social matters.
这是政治问题而不是社会问题。
Rather than risk breaking up his marriage he told his wife everything.
他惟恐婚姻破裂,把一切都告诉了妻子。
She is not so beautiful as charming. (=She is charming rather than beautiful.)
与其说她美倒不如说她迷人。
It is better to express your anger, rather than bottle it up.
生气宁可发泄出来而不要闷在肚内。
She is a career woman rather than a housewife.
她是职业妇女而不是家庭主妇
2.prefer to do... rather than do..比起……更喜欢……
I prefer to watch TV rather than see a film.比起看电影来我更喜欢看电视。
3.would rather do.. than do..宁愿做……而不愿意做……
I would rather have a picnic than climb hills .我宁愿去野餐,也不愿意去爬山。
来自英语牛人团 望采纳谢谢你!
- 1楼网友:人類模型
- 2021-01-26 09:51
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- 3楼网友:千夜
- 2021-01-26 08:54
翻译:今年度假我要去的是海南而不是北京。
rather than 的用法:
rather than 是一个并列连词,用法比较复杂,现归纳如下:
1. rather than 与would 连用时,构成“would rather...than...”句式,意思是“宁愿……而不愿……”,表示主观愿望,即在两者之中选择其一。例如:
she'd rather die than lose the children. 她宁愿死也不愿失去孩子们。
2. rather than 不与would连用时,表示客观事实,意为“是……而不是……;与其……不如……”。它连接的并列成分可以是名词、代词、形容词、介词(短语)、动名词、分句、不定式、动词等。现分述如下:
(1) 连接两个名词或代词
he is an explorer rather than a sailor. 与其说他是一个海员,不如说他是一个探险者。
you rather than i are going to go camping. 是你而不是我要去要野营。
注意:rather than 连接两个名词或代词作主语时,谓语动词应与rather than 前面的名词或代词在人称和数上保持一致。
(2) 连接两个形容词
the sweater she bought was beautiful rather than cheap. 与其说她买的这件羊毛衫便宜不如说它漂亮。
(3) 连接两个介词(短语)或动名词
we will have the meeting in the classroom rather than in the great hall. 我们是在教室里开会,不是在大厅里。
she enjoys singing rather than dancing. 她喜欢唱歌,而不喜欢跳舞。
(4) 连接两个分句
we should help him rather than he should help us. 是我们应该帮助他而不是他应该帮助我们。
(5) 连接两个不定式
i decided to write rather than (to) telephone. 我决定写信而不打电话。
注意:rather than 后接不定式时,不定式可以带to,也可以不带to, 如上句。但rather than位于句首时,则只能接不带to 的不定式。如:rather than allow the vegetables to go bad, he sold them at half price. 他唯恐蔬菜烂掉,把它们以半价卖掉了。
(6) 连接两个动词
he ran rather than walked. 他是跑来的,而不是走来的。
注意:这里rather than 后用了walked,而没有用walk,表示客观事实,而不是主观愿望。如果换成walk,则作“宁愿……而不愿 ……”解。
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