（一）Interview阅读材料，回答下列的问题：Theimportanceandfocusoftheinterviewintheworkofthep

共享题干题 （一） Interview阅读材料，回答下列的问题： The importance and focus of the interview in the work of the print and broadcast journalist are reflected in several books that have been written on the topic. Most of these books, as well as several chapters, mainly in, but not limited to, journalism and broadcasting handbooks and reporting texts, stress the "how to" aspects of journalistic interviewing rather than the conceptual aspects of the interview, its context, and, implications. Much of the "how to" material is based on personal experiences and general impressions. As we know, in journalism as in other fields, much can beleanaed from the systematic study of professional practice. Such study brings together evidence from which broad generalized principles can be developed. There is, as has been suggested, a growing body of research literature in journalism and broadcasting, but very little significant attention has been devoted to the study of the interview itself. On the other hand, many general texts as well as numerous research articles on interviewing in fields other than journalism have been written. Many of these books and articles present the theoretical and empirical aspects of the interview as well as the training of the interviewers. Unhappily, this plentiful general literature about interviewing pays little attention to the journalisticinterview seems to be surprising for two reasons. First, it seems likely that most people in modernWestern societies are more familiar, at least in a positive manner, with journalistic interviewingthan with any other form of interviewing. Most of us are probably somewhat familiar with the clini-cal interview, such as that conducted by physicians and psychologists. In these situations the pro-fessional person or interviewer is interested in getting information necessary for the diagnosis andtreatment of the person seeking help. Another familiar situation is the job interview. However very few of us have actually been interviewed personally by the mass media, particularly by televi-sion. And yet, we have a vivid acquaintance with the journalistic interview by virtue of our roles as readers, listeners, and viewers. Even so, true understanding of the journalistic interview, es-pecially television interview, requires thoughtful analysis and even study, as this book indicates.1.[不定向选择题]The passage is most like a part of a journalistic interview.A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentionedABC确定 2.[不定向选择题]The television interviews don't require thoughtful analysis.A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentionedABC确定

1.参考答案：B
参考解析：本文第一句“．．．in several books that have been written on the topic”及最后一句中的 “…as this book indicates”可以看出，本文很可能是一本书的序言，而不是新闻采访。
2.参考答案：B
参考解析：选B的依据是文章倒数第一句“Even S0，the understanding of the journalistic inter-view，especially television interview，requires thoughtful analysis and even study，as this book indicates．”原文中说尤其在电视采访中更需要深思熟虑的分析，正好与题干表达的意思相反，因而题干的说法是错误的。3.[不定向选择题]Westerners are familiar with the journalistic interview, but most of them may not have been interviewed in person.A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentionedABC确定

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